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If Adam’s sin surprised God, is God sovereign?

If God wasn’t surprised, in fact ordained it to be, is God just in punishing Adam’s sin?

Discussion

50 comments

  1. Allen Mpofu says:

    God was not surprised but I think he was disappointed and I say that bcoz I think every decision we make results in a certain reality that could be good or bad depending on the choice we’ve made and I think God knows the resulting realities of every decision that we could make as the thoughts arise in our minds…… So God knows the realities but I don’t think he Influences our choices in a dictavive manner, he knew the thoughts in Cain’s mind and knew what the outcomes of the decisions he could take would be he encouraged him to master the sin that was crouching at his door but Cain made his own choice, and I repeat this” I believe God knows every possible choice we could make not every choice that we will make coz that would mean we’re determined and we’re clearly not “

  2. Najee Selah Eleazar-Mendez says:

    Scripture says God does all things for His own glory. Its selfish. That is the right of an eternal being who is above all. Nothing is beyond God’s knowledge and wisdom or justice, therefore morality can only actually be defined by the Creator of reality.

  3. Angel Hutchings says:

    You need to get to know God a little better. Read the book of Job and the Psalms, meditate on what God says about himself. They you will understand how naïve your question is ( don’t mean that in an insulting way at all) honestly. Our God is beyond our imaginations, so think of the most powerful being you can imagine and then see it as a kid compared to the real God of the universe. Nothing gets past him, absolutely nothing. He sees everything millenniums before it ever happens. There is nothing that surprises him, nothing.

  4. Yehoshua Marion says:

    The treexwas not placed there so Adam would sin. The treexwas placed there so Adam would have a choice.
    If I buy my 16 year old a car and she gets into a car accident is that my fault?? I am not sovereign but I know that she will almost certainly get into an accident.
    It’s funny that no one considers the result of God did not place the tree there. No suffering or sin also means no forgiveness, mercy, grace, hope, or faith.
    The thing your trying to pin on God’s shoulders is man’s responcibility not God’s.

  5. Wynni Wagner says:

    Adam’s sin did not surprise God, remember, The plan of salvation was before time itself!

  6. Clyde McKnight says:

    Adam didn’t surprise God. You can’t surprise a Being who know everything which God does. The Bible says Jesus was slain before time began before He even created the earth so your premise is wrong. And the Socratic method which is something even heathens is incorrect. Meaning if you start statement is wrong every statement after that is wrong, too. Just ask it ask a question if you don’t know the answer.

  7. John Paul Crandell says:

    I believe God wanted Adam to fall so He could display His glory. Yahweh predestined us in Christ before the world began

  8. Robert Obasi says:

    If God is not omniscient and omnipresent he wouldn’t have prepared a sacrifice in the person of Jesus Christ even ‘before the foundation of the world’ was laid…He knows.

  9. Francis Jesulobatemi says:

    Isaiah 55:8 For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the LORD.
    55:9 For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.
    Stop trying to disect God on the table of fallen man’s intellect.
    ….the things of God are spiritually discerned!

  10. Michaël St-Amour says:

    God wasn’t surprise, he decreed it from all eternity.

  11. David Casey Hamilton says:

    God wasn’t surprised; and he didn’t order (decree) Adam to sin.

  12. Michaël St-Amour says:

    1Peter 1:20. If Jesus was predestinate before the foundation of the world to save us, how can we possibly think Adam and Eve truly had free will.
    It was decreed from all eternity, why? For his Glory.

  13. Mitch Young says:

    I’m sure someone has already added this comment, but if God knew Adam would sin, he knew there would need to be a process of reconciliation for the relationship to be corrected, which meant that the reconciliation would only be possible through a perfect sacrifice, which God knew could only be himself. Therefore, God knew he would have to sacrifice himself for his creation… And yet he still created them. So in response to this question, I ask the question, “If God knew that his creation, possessing free will, would inevitably require him to suffer, why did God create mankind in the first place?

  14. Shayla Martin says:

    Romans 8:29; Eph. 1:4-5; 1 Peter 1:20 tells us that God foreknew the Lamb’s blood before the foundation of the world.

  15. Brian DeVries says:

    It’s important to keep in mind the distinction between “foreknowledge” and “causation”. God can know the outcome of an event while still allowing the individual to choose. I often use the limited illustration of feeding our daughter in the high-chair. One sprig of broccoli and one cheerio. I know which one she will choose but I gave her the choice. Was God surprised? Not if God was all knowing…which I believe He is.

  16. C Cornell Hicks says:

    God was not surprised.

    He decreed it because He knew it would happen before it happened.

    Him knowing it would happen beforehand doesn’t mean that He MADE Adam sin.

    Atheists have the false impression/notion that because God KNOWS something to be true, it means that He controls the free will being and makes said being commit the sin.

    God is in control of all, but He voluntarily dialed back some of His control/power over humanity so that free will could be possible. This in turn also makes Him, love, possible.

  17. Monica Infante Bartsch-Bersales says:

    Foreknowledge is different from predestination.

  18. Elai Kumar says:

    No cos God is all knowing. He knows past present and future… Only man abuse the freewill God given to them… Use it n a wrong way.

  19. Johnathon Morris says:

    Just because Adam sinned and God wasn’t surprised and foreknew, doesn’t mean His plan didn’t include the freewill of man. 14 tomes freewill is mentioned in the Bible. He gives us plenty of commands that we must choose to obey and often we don’t yet we are saved, even the command to love which must be free. God says there are miracles, secrets, and mysteries only reserved for Him, and it is sinful to describe things God hasn’t revealed to us and proclaim that they are true. We shouldn’t aproach the Bible with preconceptions and prebeliefs as already being true, we should abide in His Word fully and believe only the things that agree completely with His Word. If anything denies His Word or anything in it includinf freewill, we must cast it out, not accept it.

  20. Larry Georgescu says:

    No and yes. 🙂

  21. Champ Claussen says:

    Why limit your perception to those two options?
    God was not surprised by Adam’s sin. God is not surprised by our sin either.
    God did not decree sin. He allows individuals the choice to accept Him or accept sin.
    A holy God who loves us is absolutely justified in the punishment of evil sin. If an earthly parent who loves their child is justified in punishing a disobedient child, how much more so is God justified in disciplining us?

  22. Sam Piazza says:

    Both premises are wrong. God wasn’t surprised and He didn’t decree it. He allowed it through free will.

  23. Robert Redgate says:

    Where did it ever say it surpirsed Him ?

  24. Jody Cohnson says:

    If God is the creator of all things, omniscient, then Adam was decreed by God to rebel of his own free will. There’s no escaping that.

  25. Joe A Smith says:

    It all went they Way God wanted it to.

  26. Serg Damian says:

    If God was surprised than He is not omniscient therefore not the God of the Bible.

  27. Fabien Felix Fenelon says:

    God doesn’t punish Adam’s sin but He teaches him the consequences of his misconduct!

  28. C.J. Bouril says:

    …and yet there was still grace – covering their shame with animal skin: we were all created independently, so that our dependence would be upon Him! Remember when Adam and Eve hid themselves from the presence of the Lord (Gen. 3:8), behind the trees that He caused to grow nonetheless (2:9)? A violation of his probation was made, but rather than ending their existence, God provided grace – helping them with their shame of knowing what they weren’t suppose to (ver. 10-11), so the Lord made His first living, animal sacrifice for their covering (ver. 21); that acknowledgment of that lament over inner-guilt is expressed by our want to clothe ourselves before going in public, especially if you’re uncomfortable around that person.

  29. Jack Williamson says:

    Nope!

  30. Chester Higgs says:

    Nope, Adam willfully with his eyes open subjected the whole creation in hope to save his wife as Christ did for his bride to redeem her.

  31. Ian Self says:

    Not at all

  32. Robert Conrad says:

    No..He knew Adam was going to sin.

  33. Joan Trujillo says:

    Disappointed. ?

  34. Joshua Rebacca says:

    Do not put the Lord your GOD to the test.

  35. Rommel D. Aguja says:

    How can man surprised the all-knowing, all present, all powerful God. God gave Adam a chance to be with God for all eternity but Adam xhoose to disobey God. If you will read the Bible there in the midst of the garden laso was the Tree of Life.

  36. Damon Slachter says:

    Disappointed probably, but not surprised

  37. Kate Wybrew says:

    See Romans 9, especially leading up to verses 14-16

  38. John Paul Crandell says:

    We do not know if he was or was not eating of the tree of life. We just know he was forbidden to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil which evil already existed.

    Isaiah 45 speaks of God:

    6 That they may know from the rising of the sun to its setting
    That there is none besides Me.
    I am the Lord, and there is no other;
    7 I form the light and create darkness,
    I make peace and create calamity;
    I, the Lord, do all these things.’

    I think it was possible that they ate from the tree of life because their removal from the garden was so they would not take from the tree of life.

    Gen. 3:22 Then the Lord God said, “Behold, the man has become like one of Us, to know good and evil. And now, lest he put out his hand and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever”— 23 therefore the Lord God sent him out of the garden of Eden to till the ground from which he was taken.
    ————
    Gen. 2:7 And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.
    8 The Lord God planted a garden eastward in Eden, and there He put the man whom He had formed.
    ————-

    Eph. 1:3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ, 4 just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before Him in love, 5 having predestined us to adoption as sons by Jesus Christ to Himself, according to the good pleasure of His will, 6 to the praise of the glory of His grace, by which He [a]made us accepted in the Beloved.

    Verse 4 is key “before the foundation of the world”

    So no matter what Adam did or didn’t do, Yahweh already made the choice to choose us in His Son.

  39. Anthony Jimison says:

    The only time free will was on earth was with them. God knew what was gonna happen. He already had a plan in place. Adam and eve just messed up free will for the rest of us because now we are born into sin

  40. Hans Neufeld says:

    yes, yes , yes jesus is god and he was often surprised in the gospel and also in paradies- adam has promised to jesus -not to commit the sin he did – sis eva too

  41. Alan White says:

    Jesus himself explains to us in John 3:18-20 why most people don’t get get saved and it does not have anything to with his Father stopping them. Jesus has explained in John 3:16-17 why he was sent by the father and it was to save the world.
    Then Jesus gives us the reason why not all the whole world will be saved. Verse 18 And this is the verdict: The Light has come into the world, but men loved the darkness rather than the Light, because their deeds were evil. 20, Everyone who does evil hates the Light, and does not come into the Light for fear that his deeds will be exposed. Here we have from the mouth of the Lord himself why most of the world will not be saved and its because they love darkness “their sin” more than light “righteousness”. It has nothing to do with them being made that way by God, no “they loved darkness more than light” basically they loved their sinful ways and lives and so would not come to the light “Jesus” as he would have exposed them. Another passage worth meditation is 2 Cor 4:3-6 And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing. 4,The god of this age has blinded the minds of unbelievers so they cannot see the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God. So its not almighty God doing this to them but the God of this age “satan”.
    How does satan blind the minds of people? Using sin, thats how! They love their sin and will not let go of it, notice Jesus refers to sin as being darkness back in John 3:18 the Gospel is light but it cannot penetrate a mind that is in total agreement with darkness that mind is veiled by its darkness and that is the work of the God of this age “satan” seen working in them. Nowhere in the New Testament do we see God involved in blinding any ones eyes of the gentiles “ever”, yes there is a temporary blindness placed on Israel only in accordance with Gods will but never the gentiles. So we see from these passage in John 3 and 2 Cor 4 that God is not the one responsible for mans unbelief but it is man himself loving darkness “sin” and so not coming to Jesus and so satan operating in them and blinding them to the consequences of there sin.

  42. Don Fleury says:

    Is it possible that God had a plan for man (us his children) from the very beginning? That plan was the creation of the Heavens and the Earth just for (us). For anything that could possibly go wrong big or small, God had and still does have a pre-ordained plan for correction or redemption. Two examples of something going wrong would be the rebellion of Lucifer trying to overthrow God and Adam listening to Satan, disobeying Gods’ instructions. For both God put his pre-ordained plan into effect immediately. God did not intend for Adam to sin, but he was not surprised because he had his plan of redemption and put it into motion immediately. Gods’ plan was for man to live in and expand the Garden of Eden. Today that plan is still in the making with the New Heaven and New Earth that will be in place after the 1000 year millennium reign. I would like to know your thoughts on this subject. Thanks

  43. Carl Butterworth says:

    the plan of salvation was from before the foundation of the world so no.

  44. Greg Barolet says:

    God is never surprised. Not even by your foolishness.

  45. Nel Tacandong says:

    To be dogmatic, Adam’s sin wasn’t surprised God, for indeed, He is the All-knowing God. But the question is why He allowed Adam to sin and that is because of God’s decree of election Ephesians 1.

  46. Emanuel Mullen says:

    God gives angels and humans a “free will” to obey and serve Him or disobey and not serve Him. He doesn’t create robots.

  47. Peter Taylor says:

    No.

  48. Sheila Anne says:

    Is God ever surprised at anything? He knows what we think before we speak it.

  49. Eric Ritterschmied says:

    No! God knew that Adam will sinned even before the foundation of this World…

    Ephesian 1:4-8

    For he chose us in him before the creation of the world to be holy and blameless in his sight. In love

    5 he[b] predestined us for adoption to sonship[c] through Jesus Christ, in accordance with his pleasure and will—

    6 to the praise of his glorious grace, which he has freely given us in the One he loves.

    7 In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, in accordance with the riches of God’s grace

    8 that he lavished on us. With all wisdom and understanding,

  50. Adam Thomas says:

    No